What Is Class 2 Malocclusion?
Class 2 malocclusion, also known as a deep overbite, is a type of dental misalignment where the upper teeth significantly overlap the lower teeth. This can cause a number of problems, including:
- impacted teeth;
- tooth decay;
- gum disease;
- jaw pain;
- difficulty chewing or speaking.
In some cases, class 2 malocclusion can also lead to psychological issues such as low self-esteem or anxiety.
What Causes Class 2 Malocclusion?
There are a number of factors that can contribute to class 2 malocclusion, including:
- genetics;
- an imbalance in the size of the teeth;
- thumb sucking;
- trauma to the teeth or jaw;
- use of pacifiers.
What Are the Treatment Options for Class 2 Malocclusion?
The treatment options for class 2 malocclusion will vary depending on the severity of the condition. In some cases, no orthodontic treatment may be necessary. For milder cases, treatment may involve the use of braces or other types of functional appliances to gradually align the teeth. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the alignment of the teeth and jaw.
No matter what treatment option is chosen, it’s important to seek professional help to ensure that the condition is properly treated. Class 2 malocclusion can lead to serious problems if left untreated, so it’s important to get the treatment plan you need to keep your smile healthy and happy!
Severe Class II Malocclusion: Orthognathic Surgery
Orthognathic surgery is a type of surgery used to correct different types of malocclusions, including class 2 malocclusion, and class 3 malocclusion. This type of surgery is performed by an oral and maxillofacial surgeon, and it can involve a number of different procedures, such as:
- removing the bone between the upper and lower jaws;
- repositioning the upper or lower jaw;
- adding bone to the upper or lower jaw;
- extraction of molar or premolar teeth.
Orthodontics surgery is usually performed in conjunction with braces or other orthodontic treatments, and it can be a very effective way to correct severe cases of malocclusion. If you think you might need this type of surgery, be sure to talk to your orthodontist or oral surgeon about your options.
Intermaxillary Elastics
Intermaxillary elastics are small rubber bands that are used to correct mild to moderate cases of class 2 malocclusion. These elastics are attached between the upper and lower teeth, and they work by applying pressure to the teeth to gradually move them into alignment. In most cases, intermaxillary elastics need to be worn for at least 6 months, and sometimes up to a year, in order to achieve the desired results.
Other Appliances: Headgear
Headgear and facemask are two other types of appliances that can be used to treat class 2 malocclusion. Headgear is a type of appliance that is worn around the head, and it works by applying pressure to the teeth and jaws to gradually move them into alignment. Facemasks are worn over the nose and mouth, and they work similarly to headgear. Both of these appliances are usually worn for at least 6 months, and sometimes up to a year, in order to achieve the desired results.
Maxillary Skeletal Expander
A maxillary skeletal expander is a type of appliance that is used to widen the upper jaw. This appliance is typically worn for several months, and it works by gradually separating the bones in the upper jaw. This separation of the bones allows the teeth to move into alignment.
Similar Posts:
- Class 3 Malocclusion: Causes & Surgical-Orthodontic Treatments
- What Is an Overbite and What’s the Best Orthodontic Treatment?
- Getting Orthodontic Treatment With the Use of Bracket Braces
- Buck Tooth: Can They Be Treated By a Dentist? Health Risks, Causes, and Treatment Options
- Can Retainers Move Teeth Back? Everything There Is to Know About Retainer Use
